Rzeczpospolita Polska (Republic of Poland)
Area: 312 696 km²
Population: 38 million
Population density: 122 persons/km²
Official language: Polish
Official religion: none

Capital: Warszawa (Warsaw)
Type of government: parliamentary republic
Head of state: Andrzej Duda (since 2015)
Head of government: Donald Tusk (since 2023)

GDP/capita: 55 186 USD
Currency: złoty (PLN); 1 PLN = 100 groszy

Geographical facts
Highest point: Rysy, 2499 m.
Lowest point: near Gdańsk, -10 m.
Longest rivers: Wisła (Vistula), 1086 km; Odra (Oder).
Largest cities: Warszawa (Warsaw), 1.85 million; Kraków, 800 000; Wrocław, 670 000; Łódź, 650 000; Poznań, 535 000.